How Many Calories Can Jiu-Jitsu Burn? An In-Depth Analysis

How Many Calories Can Jiu-Jitsu Burn? An In-Depth Analysis

Jiu-jitsu, a martial art known for its grappling and ground fighting techniques, is not just a form of self-defense but also an excellent way to keep fit. One of the common questions enthusiasts and beginners alike ask is: How many calories can practicing jiu-jitsu burn? This blog post delves deep into various factors that affect calorie burn during jiu-jitsu training.

1. Training Intensity and Perceived Effort

The intensity of your training session is one of the primary determinants of calorie expenditure. Using a sports watch or an Apple Watch to monitor your heart rate can give you a tangible measure of your training intensity. Typically, the higher the intensity, the more calories you burn. For example, a high-intensity rolling session (sparring) in jiu-jitsu can significantly elevate your heart rate, leading to higher calorie burn compared to a technique-focused class with less sparring.

2. Temperature of the Gym

The environment in which you train can also impact your calorie expenditure. A warmer gym might make you feel like you're working harder due to increased sweating. However, this doesn't necessarily mean you're burning more calories. The actual effect of temperature on calorie burn is a bit more complex and can vary from person to person.

3. Sweat and Sweating Type

Sweating is a natural response to physical exertion and a hot environment. However, the amount you sweat isn’t a direct indicator of calorie burn. It’s more about your body trying to cool down. People sweat differently, and being a 'heavy' sweater doesn't necessarily equate to burning more calories.

4. Level of Fitness and Conditioning

Your fitness level significantly influences how many calories you burn. A well-conditioned athlete might burn fewer calories performing the same exercise as a beginner due to increased efficiency and adaptation of the body to the exercise. In contrast, a beginner might exert more effort for the same movement, leading to higher calorie burn.

5. Body Composition

Body composition plays a crucial role in determining how many calories you burn during a jiu-jitsu session. Muscle tissue burns more calories at rest compared to fat tissue. Thus, an individual with a higher muscle mass may burn more calories than someone with a higher percentage of body fat, even if they’re doing the same activity at the same intensity.

Going Deeper

Beyond these factors, there are other elements to consider:

  • Technique Versus Sparring: Technique practice, where movements are controlled and deliberate, usually burns fewer calories than dynamic sparring sessions.
  • -Duration of Training: Longer training sessions typically lead to more calorie burn, but the intensity of the session can alter this.
  • Diet and Hydration: Your nutrition and hydration levels can influence your performance and indirectly affect how many calories you burn.
  • Rest Intervals: The amount and duration of rest between sparring rounds or drills can impact overall calorie expenditure.


In conclusion, the calories burned during a jiu-jitsu session can vary widely based on a multitude of factors. It's not just about the duration of the training but also the intensity, your body composition, fitness level, and even the environment of your gym. Understanding these variables can help you optimize your training for better health and fitness outcomes. Remember, jiu-jitsu is a journey, and the benefits extend far beyond calorie burning, including improved strength, flexibility, and mental resilience.